翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Verbal arithmetic
・ Verbal Arts Centre
・ Verbal autopsy
・ Verbal Behavior
・ Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program
・ Verbal case
・ Verbal dictation
・ Verbal discography
・ Verbal fluency test
・ Verbal injury
・ Verbal Jint
・ Verbal Kent
・ Verbal language in dreams
・ Verbal memory
・ Verbal noun
Verbal overshadowing
・ Verbal Plenary Preservation
・ Verbal reasoning
・ Verbal Remixes & Collaborations
・ Verbal self defense
・ Verbal subgroup
・ Verbalisation
・ Verbalni delikt
・ Verband Bayerischer Amateurtheater
・ Verband Christlicher Pfadfinderinnen und Pfadfinder
・ Verband der Automobilindustrie
・ Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik
・ Verband der Fabrikarbeiter Deutschlands
・ Verband Deutscher Industrie Designer
・ Verband deutscher Pfandbriefbanken


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Verbal overshadowing : ウィキペディア英語版
Verbal overshadowing
Verbal overshadowing is the negative effect of verbal descriptions upon visual recognition. For example, witnesses who take notes or make verbal descriptions are found to be less able to recognise suspects visually in an identity parade. This effect was originally reported by Jonathan Schooler & Tonya Engster-Schooler (1990)〔http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2295225〕 The effect has been found in multiple studies〔http://digitalcommons.utep.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1003&context=christian_meissner〕 but its strength has varied significantly. A recent international replication effort〔http://pps.sagepub.com/content/9/5/556.full〕 demonstrated that the effect is quite robust but highly sensitive to changes in the timing parameters. The exact mechanism is not certain and there are several hypotheses.〔abs.psych.ucsb.edu/schooler/jonathan/sites/labs.psych.ucsb.edu.schooler.jonathan/files/biblio/Transfer%20Inappropriate-Schooler%20(2002).pdf〕 One is that the use of written or verbal language interferes with visual memory. Another is that the process of verbal reasoning changes the level of the criteria which determine recognition.
==See also==

* articulatory suppression
* cognitive interview
* decline effect

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Verbal overshadowing」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.